Why CI
Why an FTMO calculator needs a confidence interval
Your backtest reports a max drawdown — say 8%. You read FTMO's rules: 5% daily DD, 10% total DD. The math looks fine, you pay the evaluation fee, and on day 7 the challenge fails.
The reason: backtest max-DD is computed post-hoc on the trade ordering that actually happened. FTMO's daily-DD rule checks worst intraday drawdown on whatever order trades land in real time. The same trades in different intraday order can pass or fail. Your 8% max-DD backtest can show 6% intraday on a bad day.
Pass Lab fixes this with walk-forward windows × Monte Carlo trade-shuffling × bootstrap confidence intervals. You get [low, high] bounds — not a point estimate. The lower bound is what Pass Lab uses for primary-match selection, because that's the conservative answer.